اثربخشی شناخت درمانی مبتنی بر ذهن آگاهی بر تنظیم هیجان رفتاری و سبکهای مقابلهای افراد مبتلا به بیماریهای خود ایمنی
کلمات کلیدی:
شناخت درمانی مبتنی بر ذهن آگاهی, تنظیم هیجان رفتاری, سبک های مقابله ایچکیده
پژوهش حاضر با هدف تعیین اثربخشی شناخت درمانی مبتنی بر ذهن آگاهی بر تنظیم هیجان رفتاری و سبکهای مقابلهای افراد مبتلا به بیماریهای خود ایمنی انجام شد. روش تحقیق این پژوهش از نوع نیمه آزمایشی و کاربردی بود که با طرح پژوهشی پیش آزمون-پس آزمون با گروه کنترل انجام شد. جامعه آماری تحقیق حاضر شامل تمامی افراد مبتلا به بیماریهای خود ایمنی مراجعه کننده به بیمارستان و مراکز درمانی منطقه 2 شهر تهران در نیمه اول سال 1403 بودند. نمونه پژوهش حاضر 30 نفر از افراد جامعه بودند که با استفاده از روش نمونه گیری هدفمند انتخاب و در دو گروه آزمایش (15 نفر) و کنترل (15 نفر) به صورت تصادفی جایگزین شدند. ابزار پژوهش شامل پرسشنامههای تنظیم رفتاری هیجانی کرایج و گارنفسکی (2019) و سبکهای مقابلهای اندلر و پارکر (1990) بودند. جهت تجزیه و تحلیل دادهها و بررسی فرضیههای پژوهش از آزمون تحلیل کوواریانس چند متغیره (MANCOVA) و تحلیل کوواریانس تک متغیره (ANCOVA) استفاده شد. کلیه عملیات آماری بوسیله نرم افزار 27 SPSS انجام شد. نتیجه پژوهش نشان داد که تفاوت میان گروه مداخله و گروه کنترل از نظر میانگین نمرات متغیرهای تنظیم هیجان رفتاری و سبکهای مقابلهای معنادار است (001/0>P). به طور کلی نتایج نشان داد که اثربخشی شناخت درمانی مبتنی بر ذهن آگاهی سبب افزایش تنظیم هیجان رفتاری و سبک مقابله مساله مدار و کاهش سبک مقابله هیجان مدار و سبک مقابله اجتنابی در افراد مبتلا به بیماریهای خود ایمنی شد.
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حق نشر 1404 ریحانه سادات مقربی (نویسنده); مهرداد ثابت (نویسنده مسئول)

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